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Business Line of Credit (LOC): how it works, costs, pros & cons

What is a business line of credit?

A line of credit is revolving financing: you draw, repay, and draw again up to a limit. Interest accrues on what you use, not the full limit.

How costs work

LOCs typically have an interest rate (fixed or variable) and sometimes a draw fee. Effective cost depends on utilization and days outstanding. Many owners time draws close to when funds are needed and repay early to minimize interest.

Pros and cons

Pros
  • Lower effective cost than MCA if used wisely
  • Pay interest only on the amount used
  • Flexible reuse without reapplying
Cons
  • May require stronger credit or collateral
  • Variable rates can move
  • Limits and covenants may apply

Eligibility & documents

When an LOC beats an MCA

For recurring working‑capital needs and disciplined paydown, LOCs often deliver a lower effective cost than a lump‑sum advance with fixed payback.

FAQs

How is interest calculated?

Usually daily on the outstanding principal; billed monthly. Some LOCs charge draw fees per advance.

Can I repay early?

Yes—repaying early reduces interest since it’s based on days outstanding.

Do I need collateral?

Some LOCs are unsecured; others may require a lien/UCC filing. We’ll outline requirements before you sign.

How fast can I access funds?

Initial approval can take a few days; subsequent draws are often same‑day.

Will applying affect my credit?

We aim for soft pulls to start when possible; we’ll ask before any hard pull.

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